J. Technology and Education, Vol.20, No.2, pp.53-58(2013)

教育論文

 

高等専門学校の生物工学系学生を対象とした

無機錯体合成実験における教育手法

 

木幡 進*1,前田有希2

 

熊本高等専門学校 生物化学システム工学科1,技術・教育支援センター2

(〒866-8501 八代市平山新町 2627

*kohata@kumamoto-nct.ac.jp

 

Educational Methods for the Teaching of Experimental Inorganic Complex Synthesis to Bioengineering Students at the National College of Technology

 

Susumu KOHATA*1 and Yuki MAEDA2

 

*1Department of Biological and Chemical Systems Engineering

2Center for Technical and Educational Support

Kumamoto National College of Technology, Hirayama-shinmachi 2627,

Yatsushiro-city, Kumamoto 866-8501, Japan

 

(Received June 19, 2013; Accepted August 1, 2013)

 

Abstract

In this paper, the educational methods used to teach experimental inorganic complex synthesis to bioengineering students are described. The first method concerns the use of synthetic scales to measure trans-dichlorobisethylenediamminecobalt(III) chloride complex, which made students appreciate the manufacturing of the equipment. The second involves indicating the relations between inorganic complexes and biologically important compounds, namely vitamin12 (Co complex, a coenzyme), hemoglobin (Fe complex, an oxygen carrier) and cisplatin (Pt complex, an anticancer drug), through which the students developed a strong interest in the roles of the complexes. A particularly effective method was the feedback taken from student’s reports and questionnaires after experiments. As a result the students were able to learn sufficient inorganic synthesis techniques for separation, recrystallization, absorption spectral measurement and purity-estimation. By measuring the spectra of trans and cis isomers, the students were also able to understand the difference in color between isomers. In conclusion, through the above educational methods, the bioengineering students were motivated and learnt the inorganic synthesis techniques and functions of inorganic complexes effectively.

Key words: Bioengineering students, Experiment, Inorganic complex synthesis, Educational methods