J. Technology and Education, Vol.28, No.1, pp.37-42 (2021)
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Evaluation of the lubrication
ability of the mucin suspension
using a sliding friction-measuring
apparatus
Takakuni TANAKACKosei OZEKICNatsumi YAJIMACHiroshi SAKAIC
Hisako OOKACTakashi KUWAHARA
and Yuki NASU
National Institute of Technology, Oyama College
(771 Nakakuki, Oyama City, Tochigi Prefecture 323-0806, JAPAN)
National Institute of Technology, Gunma
College
(580 Toriba,
Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8530 Japan)
Nagaoka University of Technology,
Department of Bioengineering
(1603-1 Kamitomioka,
Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188, JAPAN)
(Received May 6, 2021; Accepted June 4, 2021)
Mucins are
glycoproteins present in almost all animals and many microbes as the main
component of mucus. Mucins have a friction-reduction role and are barriers to
the invasion of pathogens into epithelial cells. The sliding friction of rubber-covered
nitrile butadiene was
measured as an experimental model for evaluating the friction properties of a
mucin suspension. Their starting friction coefficients were obtained from a
simple inclination method using an inclined board made of various metals
(copper, aluminum, stainless, titanium, galvanized iron), where the friction
coefficient was defined by the angle at which a nitrile
butadiene rubber began to slide down. The influence
of setting metal board materials on friction property was also evaluated. [Note:
Do you mean, gThe influence of the various types of metals on the friction
propertych?] The obtained data were treated statistically. Marked differences
in friction were found depending on the concentration of Mucin suspension. By
measuring the contact angle, the addition of the wet properties to the surface
of metals was shown in the mucin suspension.
Key words: mucin / friction
/ viscosity / inclination method