J. Technology and Education, Vol.31, No.2, pp.19-22 (2024)
研究論文
水谷 涼花1,下古谷 博司2*
1鈴鹿工業高等専門学校・総合イノベーション工学専攻(〒510-0294 三重県鈴鹿市白子町官有地)
2鈴鹿工業高等専門学校・材料工学科(〒510-0294 三重県鈴鹿市白子町官有地)
*E-mail: hshimo@mse.suzuka-ct.ac.jp
The
removal of Allura Red dye by adsorption onto okara
Ryoka MIZUTANI and Hiroshi SHIMOFURUYA
1Advanced Engineering Course of Science and
Technology for Innovation, National Institute of Technology, Suzuka College.
2Department of Materials Science and
Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Suzuka
College.
Shiroko-cho, Suzuka-shi, Mie 5100294, Japan.
(Received August 5, 2024; Accepted September
12, 2024)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to remove
Allura Red dye from an aqueous solution by adsorption onto okara. The effects of pH, adsorbent dosage and agitation time were studied in batch experiments. As a result, the maximum adsorption of
Allura Red dye was obtained at pH 2. Moreover, the adsorption of Allura Red dye
increased with increasing adsorbent dosage and constant adsorption was observed
at dosages of 0.2g and higher. Furthermore, the adsorption of Allura Red dye occurred
rapidly in the early period, and 78% of Allura Red dye was adsorbed in the
first 10 mins of agitation time. Additionally, Langmuir adsorption and
Freundlich adsorption isotherms were also investigated. From the Langmuir
adsorption isotherm, it was found that the saturated
adsorption capacity of okara was 38.5
mg/g. On the other hand, the Freundlich adsorption isotherm showed that the amount of Allura Red dye adsorbed
was only slightly dependent on the concentration of its solution. These results suggested that okara was an effective adsorbent that
could be used for the removal of Allura Red dye.
Keywords: Okara, Adsorption, Allura Red